{"id":12369783,"date":"2026-03-15T04:58:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T20:58:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/knowledge\/%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%ef%bc%8c%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99https%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T05:03:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T21:03:14","slug":"how-to-apply-and-install-ssl-certificate-for-website-https-encryption","status":"publish","type":"knowledge_post","link":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/ar\/knowledge\/ssl-certificate\/how-to-apply-and-install-ssl-certificate-for-website-https-encryption\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 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src=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/20251227070008.webp\" alt=\"\u0643\u0648\u0645 hosting.com \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL SSL\" class=\"w-12 object-contain !dark-filter08\" title=\"\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<!-- \u5546\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f -->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"px-4 pt-2 flex-grow\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"flex justify-between items-start mb-2\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong class=\"text-xl font-bold\">\u0643\u0648\u0645 hosting.com \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL SSL<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-300 !text-sm p-4 pb-0\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a DV \u0648 OV \u0648 EV SSL \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 256 \u0628\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 OpenSSL \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 CSR. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (Common Name)\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0623\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n<!-- AUTO_INTERNAL_LINKS_START --><p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/en\/knowledge\/ssl-certificate\/ssl-certificate-guide-website-security-https-access\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL: \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 HTTPS<\/a>\u3002<\/p><!-- AUTO_INTERNAL_LINKS_END -->\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6210\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591aCA\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5982Let\u2018s Encrypt\u3001DigiCert\u3001Sectigo\u7b49\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4ed8\u8d39\u6216\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u6216\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0cLet\u2018s Encrypt\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7ACME\u534f\u8bae\u81ea\u52a8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u5e76\u9881\u53d1\u4e3a\u671f90\u5929\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Certbot\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4ed8\u8d39CA\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (CA)\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 CSR \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 DNS\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644 TXT \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/p>\n<!-- AUTO_SYNCED_PATTERN_INSERT_START -->\n\n  <div class=\"flex justify-between items-center flex-col lg:flex-row xl:flex-col 2xl:flex-row gap-6 sm:gap-8 rounded-lg border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700 p-4 mb-8 lg:mb-10 sm:p-6 bg-white dark:bg-gray-750 shadow-md transition-colors duration-300\"\n         data-link=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/ar\/tolink\/ultahost-ssl-certificates\/\">\n\n      <div class=\"flex flex-col gap-3 gap-4 sm:gap-6 w-full\">\n        <strong class=\"text-2xl font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL SSL \u0645\u0646 UltaHost<\/strong>\n        <div class=\"text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300 word-word\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a DV\u060c EV\u060c OV\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $1,750,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a iOS \u0648Android\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0645 20% \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c $15.95 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 30 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627!<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"flex items-center flex-col md:flex-row lg:flex-col xl:flex-row 2xl:flex-col gap-6 shrink-0\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/ar\/tolink\/ultahost-ssl-certificates\/\">\n                          <!-- \u767d\u5929 -->\n              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/20251227020448.webp\" alt=\"\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL\" class=\"content-promotion-card-icon h-9 min-h-9 dark:hidden\" title=\"\">\n              <!-- \u591c\u95f4 -->\n              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/20251229052118.webp\" alt=\"\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL\" class=\"content-promotion-card-icon h-9 min-h-9 hidden dark:block\" title=\"\">\n                      <\/a>\n          \n        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/ar\/tolink\/ultahost-ssl-certificates\/\"\n           class=\"bg-blue-500 w-full md:w-auto lg:w-full xl:w-auto 2xl:w-full text-center !text-white dark:!text-gray-200 !px-5 !py-1.5 rounded-full hover:bg-blue-600 transition-colors\">\n          \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0633\u062a        <\/a>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n<!-- AUTO_SYNCED_PATTERN_INSERT_END -->\n\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 (CA) \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 DV \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a OV \u0623\u0648 EV\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (CA). \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<!-- AUTO_INTERNAL_LINKS_START --><p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/en\/knowledge\/ssl-certificate\/what-is-ssl-certificate-https-encryption-guide-for-website-security\/\">\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL\u061f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 HTTPS \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/a>\u3002<\/p><!-- AUTO_INTERNAL_LINKS_END -->\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 Apache<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Apache \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SSH. \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u2026 <code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\/etc\/ssl\/<\/code>\u062b\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 443\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 SSL \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a:<code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">SSLCertificateFile<\/code> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u061b<code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">SSLCertificateKeyFile<\/code> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u061b<code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">SSLCertificateChainFile<\/code> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 (intermediate certificate file). \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 Apache \u0644\u062a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 Nginx<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 Nginx \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a SSL \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: <code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/<\/code> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 Nginx \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 (server block)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a 443. \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u2026 <code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">ssl_certificate<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627. <code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">ssl_certificate_key<\/code> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645\u2026 <code data-no-auto-translation=\"\">ssl_certificate<\/code> \u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 Nginx.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 HTTPS \u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (SEO)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 HTTP \u0625\u0644\u0649 HTTPS. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 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\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 HTTPS. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a Nginx\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 (response commands) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u90fd\u6709\u6709\u6548\u671f\uff0c\u8fc7\u671f\u540e\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eLet\u2018s Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5176Certbot\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u6761\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (CAs) \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a SSL \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 HTTP \u0625\u0644\u0649 HTTPS \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641 CSR (Certificate Signing Request)\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 (CA \u2013 Certificate Authority) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u514d\u8d39\u7684Let\u2018s Encrypt\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u901a\u9053\u3002\u6210\u529f\u90e8\u7f72HTTPS\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u548c\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 HTTPS. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 SSL \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 HTTPS \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 (SSL handshake) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 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\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a (session recovery) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 (wildcards)\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f HTTP \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u201c\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d\uff0c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 HTTPS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f 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