{"id":12362579,"date":"2026-03-12T12:44:42","date_gmt":"2026-03-12T04:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/knowledge\/%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e6%a6%82%e8%bf%b0\/"},"modified":"2026-03-12T13:06:01","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T05:06:01","slug":"website-development-technology-system-overview","status":"publish","type":"knowledge_post","link":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/knowledge\/website-building\/website-development-technology-system-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"Eine \u00dcbersicht \u00fcber das technische System der Website-Entwicklung."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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import React, { useState } from 'react';\n\nfunction WelcomeBanner() {\n  const [username, setUsername] = useState('\u8bbf\u5ba2');\n\n  return (\n    <div className="welcome-banner">\n      <h1>\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c{username}\uff01<\/h1>\n      <button onClick={() => setUsername('\u5f00\u53d1\u8005')}>\u66f4\u6539\u540d\u79f0<\/button>\n    <\/div>\n  );\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u903b\u8f91<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u5305\u62ecNode.js<\/code>\uff08JavaScript\/TypeScript\uff09\u3001Python<\/code>\u3001Java<\/code>\u3001Go<\/code>\u548cPHP<\/code>\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5168\u6808JavaScript\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0cNode.js<\/code>\u914d\u5408Express<\/code>\u6216Koa<\/code>\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u70ed\u95e8\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Express<\/code>\u6846\u67b6\u521b\u5efa\u7b80\u5355API\u7aef\u70b9\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
const express = require('express');\nconst app = express();\napp.use(express.json());\n\nconst articles = [];\n\n\/\/ \u5b9a\u4e49\u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u8868\u7684API\u7aef\u70b9\napp.get('\/api\/articles', (req, res) => {\n  res.json({\n    status: 'success',\n    data: articles\n  });\n});\n\n\/\/ \u5b9a\u4e49\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\u7684API\u7aef\u70b9\napp.post('\/api\/articles', (req, res) => {\n  const { title, content } = req.body;\n  const newArticle = { id: articles.length + 1, title, content };\n  articles.push(newArticle);\n  res.status(201).json({\n    status: 'success',\n    data: newArticle\n  });\n});\n\napp.listen(3000, () => console.log('\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u7aef\u53e3 3000'));<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5174\u8d77<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Serverless\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u5982AWS Lambda\u6216\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u662f\u5904\u7406\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u6216\u56fe\u50cf\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5MySQL<\/code>\u3001PostgreSQL<\/code>\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684SQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u4e8b\u52a1\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u5316\uff08Normalization\uff09\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u5197\u4f59\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u535a\u5ba2\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8868\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u8868\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u952e\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5efa\u8868SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CREATE TABLE users (\n    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,\n    username VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,\n    email VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,\n    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP\n);\n\nCREATE TABLE posts (\n    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,\n    user_id INT NOT NULL,\n    title VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,\n    content TEXT,\n    published BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,\n    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE\n);<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Dieser Artikel gibt einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber das umfassende technische System zum Aufbau moderner Websites und unterteilt es in vier Hauptbereiche: Frontend, Backend, Datenbank und Infrastruktur. Er untersucht im Detail die Auswahl und Anwendung g\u00e4ngiger Frontend-Frameworks (wie React und Vue.js) sowie die Entwicklung von Backend-Diensten (wie Node.js\/Express) und den Aufstieg der serverlosen Architektur. Damit bietet er eine klare technische Referenz f\u00fcr den Aufbau komplexer Web-Systeme.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"knowledge_category":[281],"class_list":["post-12362579","knowledge_post","type-knowledge_post","status-publish","hentry","knowledge_category-website-building"],"acf":{"site_seo_keywords":"\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe,\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1,\u540e\u7aef\u6280\u672f,\u6570\u636e\u5e93,\u6280\u672f\u6808,React\u6846\u67b6,\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784,\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts\/12362579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/knowledge_post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts\/12362579\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12362579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12362579"},{"taxonomy":"knowledge_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_category?post=12362579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}