{"id":12379701,"date":"2026-03-20T15:55:18","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T07:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/knowledge\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e6%b3%a8%e5%86%8c%e5%88%b0%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%88%e6%9e%81%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T16:17:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T08:17:41","slug":"domain-registration-management-ultimate-guide","status":"publish","type":"knowledge_post","link":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/knowledge\/domain\/domain-registration-management-ultimate-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (Domain Name)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Internet, m\u1ed7i trang web \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 duy nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (domain name) m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe n\u00f3i. T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i k\u00fd t\u1ef1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean tu\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u00ean Internet, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ed1 nh\u00e0\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cth\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u201d trong kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1ea1ng. Vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang web. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trang web \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 \u201c192.0.2.1\u201d, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Internet s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng chu\u1ed7i k\u00fd t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (Domain Name System \u2013 DNS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (Domain Name System \u2013 DNS) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n v\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n Enter, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cgi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 DNS\u201d (DNS resolution) s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m DNS c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 DNS tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 (recursive DNS server) do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c truy v\u1ea5n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng DNS, h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 DNS chuy\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3, sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 cho tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (Domain Name Hierarchy)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m (.), v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i. Ph\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t\u201d (top-level domain), v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0\u2026 .com<\/code>\u3001.org<\/code>\u3001.cn<\/code> V.v. Ph\u00eda b\u00ean tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a TLD (Domain Name Extension) l\u00e0 \u201cmi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p hai\u201d (secondary domain), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh trong t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh; v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u201cbaidu\u201d trong t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u201cbaidu.com\u201d. Ph\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m c\u00f2n b\u00ean tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ee5 mi\u1ec1n\u201d (subdomain), nh\u01b0 \u201cwww\u201d trong t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u201cwww.baidu.com\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 mi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u201cnews\u201d, \u201cmail\u201d, v.v. t\u00f9y theo nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a trang web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n hosting.com<\/strong>\n
Th\u00f4ng qua g\u00f3i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef chia s\u1ebb h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, nh\u1eadn t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n .com mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 300+ h\u1eadu t\u1ed1 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd DNS mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng 24\/7<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n \n \"\u0110\u0103ng\n \n \n <\/a>\n \n \n Truy c\u1eadp hosting.com <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean tu\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cng\u1eafn, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o\u201d. \u201cNg\u1eafn\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n g\u1ed3m \u00edt k\u00fd t\u1ef1, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb. \u201cD\u1ec5 nh\u1edb\u201d \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng k\u00fd t\u1ef1 l\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. \u201cLi\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n n\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a trang web. \u201c\u0110\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao (top-level domain) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao (top-level domain) c\u0169ng mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c quan tr\u1ecdng..com<\/code> L\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao (top-level domain) ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p..net<\/code> Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng..org<\/code> Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. .app<\/code>\u3001.shop<\/code>\u3001.ai<\/code> V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p cao theo qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0\u2026 .cn<\/code>(Trung Qu\u1ed1c),.uk<\/code>\u1ede V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta khuy\u00ean n\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (core domains) n\u1ebfu ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p. .com<\/code> Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00ednh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ICANN ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean h\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3. Sau khi thanh to\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m). H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 mua \u201cquy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u201d, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cquy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n\u201d, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y theo d\u00f5i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o gia h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u1ea1i do h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean; vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n ghi DNS, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft DNS quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3n ghi DNS l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 web ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ghi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m: B\u1ea3n ghi A, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IPv4; B\u1ea3n ghi AAAA, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IPv6; B\u1ea3n ghi CNAME, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf m\u1ed9t b\u00ed danh t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 www.example.com<\/code> \u0111\u1ebfn example.com<\/code>MX (Mail Exchange) record d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 email nh\u1eadn th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 trang web v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 email c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00edch ho\u1ea1t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 cho t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ICANN, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00f4ng khai trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u WHOIS. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn email, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u01b0 r\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed k\u1ebb l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf th\u00f4ng tin WHOIS c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd do nh\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cung c\u1ea5p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (Domain Name System \u2013 DNS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ban \u0111\u1ea7u, giao th\u1ee9c DNS kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t (DNS hijacking) ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec7m (cache poisoning). DNSSEC gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1eef k\u00fd s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1eadt m\u00e3 h\u1ecdc kh\u00f3a c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u DNS, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1. Khi DNSSEC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 DNS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i DNS nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n; n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm (SEO) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n UltaHost<\/strong>\n
H\u01a1n 300 \u0111u\u00f4i t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, ch\u1ecdn g\u00f3i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed! Chuy\u1ec3n t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n sang Ultahost \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, .com $9.49 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n
\n \n \n \"\u0110\u0103ng\n \n \n <\/a>\n \n \n Truy c\u1eadp UltaHost <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, danh thi\u1ebfp, m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt chi ph\u00ed ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm (SEO)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a trong t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng trang web, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1ee9 hai, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m v\u0103n b\u1ea3n li\u00ean k\u1ebft (anchor text) trong c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn trang web. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ngay t\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd truy c\u1eadp trang web, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tho\u00e1t trang v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trang. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trang web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp (traffic).<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb n\u1ed9i dung, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp th\u00e0nh doanh thu. C\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o video ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 trang web ch\u00ednh, nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat l\u1ea1i l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t do l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u00f3i quen t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Internet v\u00e0 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1eabn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3; t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh doanh, coi t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c then ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb trang web c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u00fang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd gi\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea1nh tranh. M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FAQ \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00f3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n theo n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 mua quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i mua l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd. Sau khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5,.cn<\/code> T\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi Trung t\u00e2m Th\u00f4ng tin M\u1ea1ng Internet Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CNNIC). Khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c danh t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. .com<\/code>\u3001.net<\/code> C\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh DNS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecb<\/p>\n\n

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\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\u0110\u0103ng\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t
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\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n Bluehost<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\tH\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n AI, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 24\/7<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t
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T\u1ea1o t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng AI<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTruy c\u1eadp Bluehost \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u2192<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\r\n\t
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\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"WordPress.com\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t
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\r\n\t\t\t\t\tWordPress.com \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\tCh\u1ecdn g\u00f3i cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 69% + mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1eeb .com, .blog v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 350 \u0111u\u00f4i t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t
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Mua g\u00f3i thanh to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTruy c\u1eadp \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n WordPress.com \u2192<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Ngay khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f3a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Th\u1ee9 hai, ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 b\u1eadt t\u00ednh n\u0103ng x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. Th\u1ee9 ba, ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n xem c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi DNS c\u00f3 b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau: H\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u201csite: t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\u201d tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm; n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u00e0nh cho qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean trang web do ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trang web b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t hay kh\u00f4ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp trang web gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 g\u00e2y ra, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd trang web c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1ed9i dung trang web, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i (backlinks), v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, sau \u0111\u00f3 g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi mua t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro sau:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Mua t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u0169\u201d) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i (backlinks), nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n (nh\u01b0 WHOIS) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh xem t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3; nh\u1eefng li\u00ean k\u1ebft k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n l\u1ee3i. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng mua b\u00e1n t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng DNS, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1eed<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"knowledge_category":[279],"class_list":["post-12379701","knowledge_post","type-knowledge_post","status-publish","hentry","knowledge_category-domain"],"acf":{"site_seo_keywords":"\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c,\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406,DNS\u89e3\u6790,\u57df\u540d\u9009\u62e9,\u9876\u7ea7\u57df,\u57df\u540d\u5b89\u5168,\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406,\u5982\u4f55\u6ce8\u518c\u5408\u9002\u57df\u540d"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts\/12379701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/knowledge_post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_posts\/12379701\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12379701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12379701"},{"taxonomy":"knowledge_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowledge_category?post=12379701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}