{"id":12369964,"date":"2026-03-15T07:08:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T23:08:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/knowledge\/%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%bf%9b%e9%98%b6%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e9%9b%b6%e5%88%b0%e7%b2%be%e9%80%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e6%a0%88%e4%b8%8e%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%ae%9e\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T07:25:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T23:25:35","slug":"website-development-advanced-guide-tech-stack-best-practices","status":"publish","type":"knowledge_post","link":"https:\/\/www.likacloud.com\/zh-hant\/knowledge\/website-building\/website-development-advanced-guide-tech-stack-best-practices\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fdb\u9636\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u4ece\u96f6\u5230\u7cbe\u901a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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# \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2aGit\u4ed3\u5e93\ngit init\n# \u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\ngit add .\n# \u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u6539\ngit commit -m \u201cInitial project setup\u201d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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const express = require(\u2018express\u2019);\nconst app = express();\nconst port = 3000;\n\n\/\/ \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2aGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8def\u7531\napp.get(\u2018\/api\/data\u2019, (req, res) => {\n  res.json({ message: \u2018\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u529f\u2019 });\n});\n\n\/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\napp.listen(port, () => {\n  console.log(`\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 http:\/\/localhost:${port}`);\n});<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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\n                  \n                          \n              \"\u5efa\u7ad9\u52a9\u624b\u7684\ub85c\uace0\n                      <\/a>\n          \n        \n          \u8bbf\u95ee Bluehost \u7db2\u7ad9        <\/a>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u5408\u5e76CSS\/JavaScript\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u56fe\u7247\uff08\u4f7f\u7528WebP\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u61d2\u52a0\u8f7d\uff09\u3001\u542f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7f13\u5b58\uff08\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u5934\u5982Cache-Control<\/code>\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528CDN\u52a0\u901f\u5168\u7403\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u5272\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982React.lazy<\/code>\u4ee5\u53caSuspense<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\u8fdb\u884c\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u8f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6db5\u76d6\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u8868\u5355\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09\u3001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e00\u81f4\uff09\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u4f7f\u7528Lighthouse<\/code>\u3001WebPageTest<\/code>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u8bc4\u4f30\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u5982Selenium<\/code>\u6216\u8005Jest<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u6210\u5230CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0cVercel<\/code>\u3001Netlify<\/code>\u6216\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982AWS S3\uff09\u662f\u6781\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5168\u6808\u5e94\u7528\u6216API\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08EC2\uff09\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982Docker\u7ed3\u5408Kubernetes\uff09\u6216\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\uff08\u5982AWS Lambda\uff09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Nginx<\/code>\u6216\u8005Apache<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n  
\n\n      
\n        hosting.com<\/strong>\n        
\u514d\u8cbb SSL\u3001Cloudflare CDN\u3001WAF\uff0c\u53ef\u9078\u64c7 40 \u591a\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u5e74\u7121\u4f11\u7684\u5ba2\u670d\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5373\u53ef\u7701\u4e0b\u591a\u9054 671 TB\/\u6708\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u63f4\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u69cb\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u512a\u5316\u3002<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      
\n                  \n                          \n              \"\n              \n              \n                      <\/a>\n          \n        \n          \u8a2a\u554f hosting.com        <\/a>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u5f0f\u57df\u540d\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u6307\u5411\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982Nginx<\/code>\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u57df\u540d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684Nginx<\/code>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5757\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;\n    # \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230HTTPS\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\n    return 301 https:\/\/$server_name$request_uri;\n}\n\nserver {\n    listen 443 ssl http2;\n    server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;\n    ssl_certificate \/path\/to\/your\/cert.pem;\n    ssl_certificate_key \/path\/to\/your\/private.key;\n\n# \u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7d22\u5f15\n    root \/var\/www\/your-site;\n    index index.html index.htm;\n\nlocation \/ {\n        try_files $uri $uri\/ =404;\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5efa\u7acb\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5907\u4efd\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u5e38\u89c1\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u7b54 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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